Viola hederacea (Ivy-leaf Violet) Australian Native Plant Profile
Description
A spreading perennial groundcover with deep green foliage that displays white and purple flowers, Viola hederacea is a commonly used species in landscaping and gardening due to its hardiness and low maintenance. The leaves vary in size and can completely cover the ground forming a green mosaic. Viola hederacea is also a prolific flowerer with nearly year round blooms in some climates although most places will see best flowering throughout spring and summer with sporadic to no flowers in the cooler months.
Growing Conditions
Viola hederacea prefers sheltered moist areas, although established plants can handle high sun exposure and short dry periods. In ideal conditions they will grow quite quickly through the warmer months covering large spaces in no time.
Habitat Value
As the plant grows low to the ground the main habitat it provides is for invertebrates, although small reptiles and frogs will also make use of the cover. A long flowering period provides a significant food source for insects which in turn provides a food source for other invertebrates and small animals which hunt insects.
Uses
Environmental uses: Viola hederacea can be used to help with bank stabilisation as it is a fast growing plant that will help to keep the top layer of soil covered and held in place. Its effectiveness is increased when planted alongside other locally occurring species including grasses, shrubs and trees.
In the garden: Viola hederacea makes a good lawn substitute in shady and damp areas around the home, it’s also an excellent living mulch and space filler. They grow well in containers and make for an interesting hanging basket or interplanting. The flowers are also edible and provide a pop of colour and interest to the plate.
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Further Reading:
https://finder.growingillawarranatives.org/plants/plant/518
https://plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/cgi-bin/NSWfl.pl?page=nswfl&lvl=sp&name=Viola~hederacea
